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RePowerEU and Innovation Fund must go hand in hand to stop EU de-industrialisation
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The undersigned sectors fully support the statement published by the federation of European businesses on 6 December 2022 in light of the negotiations between the EU institutions on the financing of the RePowerEU, on which they envisage to reach agreement next week.
Our industries support RePowerEU as it will help providing the energy carriers and infrastructures the EU needs for achieving its climate objectives and energy resilience. However, even more urgently than ever before the EU must also secure investment in the technologies to decarbonise energy intensive sectors in order to stop the EU’s de-industrialisation.
While most of the financial resources required for the implementation of REPowerEU were budgeted under the Recovery and Resilience Facility (RRF), the Commission proposed to increase the RRF financial envelope with €20 billion in grants from the sale of EU Emission Trading System (EU ETS) allowances currently held in the Market Stability Reserve (MSR).
The European Parliament amended the Commission proposal to collect the €20 billion from frontloading of future EU ETS allowances, while the Council proposed to collect 75% of such amount from the Innovation Fund and the remaining 25% from the frontloading.
We are worried that the Council proposal will be in harsh contradiction with an industrial policy making the green transition a business case for our companies. The Council’s proposal would divert around 170 million allowances (at current carbon prices) out of the 405 million allowances of the Innovation Fund. Also worrying is the Council position on the ETS revision to reduce the Innovation Fund by further 50 million allowances. Already the first call of the Innovation Fund in 2021 could not even provide 5% of the financing of all projects that had applied.
Energy intensive industries, which represent the foundations of strategic value chains in Europe, are currently facing unprecedented challenges from skyrocketing energy prices. At the same time, the business case for low carbon investments in these sectors in Europe is heavily challenged by more favourable and effective domestic industrial policies by some of the EU's major trading partners, such as the U.S. Inflation Reduction Act.
In such international context, it is essential that EU strengthens its industrial policy with more attractive, predictable and robust incentives for industrial investment. The Innovation Fund represents one of the core EU-wide instruments for supporting the roll out and uptake of low carbon projects. Reducing severely the size of the Innovation Fund is exactly the opposite of what Europe needs in these times.
Instead, co-legislators should return to the original Commission proposal of financing Repower EU from the Market Stability Reserve, which can be used for this purpose without compromising the agreed climate ambition level or undermining the investment framework.
We urge you to take our request into consideration in the final negotiations and support the business case for our industries to invest in Europe.
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Brussels, 27 November 2024 – The European steel industry is at a critical juncture, facing irreversible decline unless the EU and Member States take immediate action to secure its future and green transition. Despite repeated warnings from the sector, the EU leadership and governments have yet to implement decisive measures to preserve manufacturing and allow green investments across Europe. Recent massive production cuts and closure announcements by European steelmakers show that time has run out. A robust European Steel Action Plan under an EU Clean Industrial Deal cannot wait or manufacturing value chains across Europe will simply vanish, warns the European Steel Association.
Brussels, 12 November 2024 - Ahead of Commissioner-Designate Séjourné’s hearing in the European Parliament, European steel social partners, supported by cross-party MEPs, jointly call for an EU Steel Action Plan to restore steel’s competitiveness, and save its green transition as well as steelworkers’ jobs across Europe.
Brussels, 29 October 2024 – The European steel market faces an increasingly challenging outlook, driven by a combination of low steel demand, a downturn in steel-using sectors, and persistently high import shares. These factors, combined with a weak overall economic forecast, rising geopolitical tensions, and higher energy costs for the EU compared to other major economic regions, are further deepening the downward trend observed in recent quarters. According to EUROFER’s latest Economic and Steel Market Outlook, apparent steel consumption will not recover in 2024 as previously projected (+1.4%) but is instead expected to experience another recession (-1.8%), although milder than in 2023 (-6%). Similarly, the outlook for steel-using sectors’ output has worsened for 2024 (-2.7%, down from -1.6%). Recovery projections for 2025 are also more modest for both apparent consumption (+3.8%) and steel-using sectors’ output (+1.6%). Steel imports share rose to 28% in the second quarter of 2024.